Charles Katz Drive to be excavated in early July to run water lines to Center for Brain Health

 

The UT Health San Antonio Police Department has announced that Charles Katz Drive will be excavated in early July to install chilled water lines to the new Center for Brain Health building adjacent to the Medical Arts and Research Center (MARC) on the north campus. The work is estimated to take about two weeks, notwithstanding inclement weather.

The excavation date will be communicated to the university community, along with road closures and available alternate routes before the work begins.

The excavation will affect the university community and patients serviced by the MARC, the Sam and Ann Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, the South Texas Research Facility, the Center for Oral Health Care and Research and both the imaging center and The Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer’s and Neurodegenerative Diseases in the McDermott Clinical Sciences Building.

For more information about this project, please email the parking office at parking@uthscsa.edu or call 210-567-2800.

 

 

 

 

A long-term ketogenic diet accumulates aged cells in normal tissues, a UT Health San Antonio-led study shows

Researchers urge, ‘Take a keto-break,’ for prevention

A strict “keto-friendly” diet popular for weight loss and diabetes, depending on both the diet and individual, might not be all that friendly.

A new study led by researchers at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (UT Health San Antonio) found that a continuous long-term ketogenic diet may induce senescence, or aged, cells in normal tissues, with effects on heart and kidney function in particular. However, an intermittent ketogenic diet, with a planned keto vacation or break, did not exhibit any pro-inflammatory effects due to aged cells, according to the research.

The findings have significant clinical implications suggesting that the beneficial effect of a ketogenic diet might be enhanced by planned breaks.

David Gius, MD, PhD

“To put this in perspective, 13 million Americans use a ketogenic diet, and we are saying that you need to take breaks from this diet or there could be long-term consequences,” said David Gius, MD, PhD, assistant dean of research and professor with the Department of  Radiation Oncology in the Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine at UT Health San Antonio, and associate cancer director for translational research at the institution’s Mays Cancer Center.

He is lead author of the new study titled, “Ketogenic diet induces p53-dependent cellular senescence in multiple organs,” published May 17 in the journal Science Advances. Other authors also are with the Department of Radiation Oncology and Mays Cancer Center, as well as the Sam and Ann Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, Center for Precision Medicine, School of Nursing, and Division of Nephrology in the Department of Medicine at UT Health San Antonio; and both the Houston Methodist Cancer Center and Houston Methodist Research Institute.

Too much of a good thing

A ketogenic diet, popularly known as keto-friendly, is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet that leads to the generation of ketones, a type of chemical that the liver produces when it breaks down fats. While a ketogenic diet improves certain health conditions and is popular for weight loss, pro-inflammatory effects also have been reported.

The new study shows that mice on two different ketogenic diets, and at different ages, induce cellular senescence in multiple organs, including the heart and kidney. However, this cellular senescence was eliminated by a senolytic, or a class of small molecules that can destroy senescence cells, and prevented by administration of an intermittent ketogenic diet regimen.

“As cellular senescence has been implicated in the pathology of organ disease, our results have important clinical implications for understanding the use of a ketogenic diet,” Gius said. “As with other nutrient interventions, you need to ‘take a keto break.’ ”

UT Health San Antonio is the largest academic research institution in South Texas with an annual research portfolio of $413 million.


Ketogenic diet induces p53-dependent cellular senescence in multiple organs

Sung-Jen Wei, Joseph R. Schell, E. Sandra Chocron, Mahboubeh Varmazyad, Guogang Xu, Wan Hsi Chen, Gloria M. Martinez, Felix F. Dong, Prethish Sreenivas, Rolando Trevino Jr., Haiyan Jiang, Yan Du, Afaf Saliba, Wei Qian, Brandon Lorenzana, Alia Nazarullah, Jenny Chang, Kumar Sharma, Erin Munkacsy, Nobuo Horikoshi, David Gius*

*lead author

First published: May 17, 2024, Science Advances

Link to full study: Ketogenic diet induces p53-dependent cellular senescence in multiple organs | Science Advances

A long-term ketogenic diet accumulates aged cells in normal tissues, a UT Health San Antonio-led study shows

Researchers urge, ‘Take a keto-break,’ for prevention

Contacts: Steven Lee, (210) 450-3823, lees22@uthscsa.edu
Eileen Teves, (210) 450-7239, tevese@uthscsa.edu
Monica Taylor, (210) 450-8970, taylorm1@uthscsa.edu

SAN ANTONIO, May 17, 2024 – A strict “keto-friendly” diet popular for weight loss and diabetes, depending on both the diet and individual, might not be all that friendly.

A new study led by researchers at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (UT Health San Antonio) found that a continuous long-term ketogenic diet may induce senescence, or aged, cells in normal tissues, with effects on heart and kidney function in particular. However, an intermittent ketogenic diet, with a planned keto vacation or break, did not exhibit any pro-inflammatory effects due to aged cells, according to the research.

The findings have significant clinical implications suggesting that the beneficial effect of a ketogenic diet might be enhanced by planned breaks.

David Gius, MD, PhD

“To put this in perspective, 13 million Americans use a ketogenic diet, and we are saying that you need to take breaks from this diet or there could be long-term consequences,” said David Gius, MD, PhD, assistant dean of research and professor with the Department of  Radiation Oncology in the Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine at UT Health San Antonio, and associate cancer director for translational research at the institution’s Mays Cancer Center.

He is lead author of the new study titled, “Ketogenic diet induces p53-dependent cellular senescence in multiple organs,” published May 17 in the journal Science Advances. Other authors also are with the Department of Radiation Oncology and Mays Cancer Center, as well as the Sam and Ann Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, Center for Precision Medicine, School of Nursing, and Division of Nephrology in the Department of Medicine at UT Health San Antonio; and both the Houston Methodist Cancer Center and Houston Methodist Research Institute.

Too much of a good thing

A ketogenic diet, popularly known as keto-friendly, is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet that leads to the generation of ketones, a type of chemical that the liver produces when it breaks down fats. While a ketogenic diet improves certain health conditions and is popular for weight loss, pro-inflammatory effects also have been reported.

The new study shows that mice on two different ketogenic diets, and at different ages, induce cellular senescence in multiple organs, including the heart and kidney. However, this cellular senescence was eliminated by a senolytic, or a class of small molecules that can destroy senescence cells, and prevented by administration of an intermittent ketogenic diet regimen.

“As cellular senescence has been implicated in the pathology of organ disease, our results have important clinical implications for understanding the use of a ketogenic diet,” Gius said. “As with other nutrient interventions, you need to ‘take a keto break.’ ”

UT Health San Antonio is the largest academic research institution in South Texas with an annual research portfolio of $413 million.


Ketogenic diet induces p53-dependent cellular senescence in multiple organs

Sung-Jen Wei, Joseph R. Schell, E. Sandra Chocron, Mahboubeh Varmazyad, Guogang Xu, Wan Hsi Chen, Gloria M. Martinez, Felix F. Dong, Prethish Sreenivas, Rolando Trevino Jr., Haiyan Jiang, Yan Du, Afaf Saliba, Wei Qian, Brandon Lorenzana, Alia Nazarullah, Jenny Chang, Kumar Sharma, Erin Munkacsy, Nobuo Horikoshi, David Gius*

*lead author

First published: May 17, 2024, Science Advances

Link to full study: Ketogenic diet induces p53-dependent cellular senescence in multiple organs | Science Advances


 

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (UT Health San Antonio) is one of the country’s leading health science universities and is designated as a Hispanic-Serving Institution by the U.S. Department of Education. With missions of teaching, research, patient care and community engagement, its schools of medicine, nursing, dentistry, health professions, graduate biomedical sciences and public health have graduated more than 42,550 alumni who are leading change, advancing their fields and renewing hope for patients and their families throughout South Texas and the world. To learn about the many ways “We make lives better®,” visit UTHealthSA.org.

Stay connected with The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio on FacebookTwitterLinkedInInstagram and YouTube.

The UT Health San Antonio Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine is listed among U.S. News & World Report’s best medical schools, ranking in the top 30% nationwide for research. To learn more, visit https://uthscsa.edu/medicine/.

The Mays Cancer Center at UT Health San Antonio is one of only four National Cancer Institute-designated Cancer Centers in Texas. The Mays Cancer Center provides leading-edge cancer care, propels innovative cancer research and educates the next generation of leaders to end cancer in South Texas. To learn more, visit https://cancer.uthscsa.edu.

Stay connected with the Mays Cancer Center on FacebookTwitterLinkedInInstagram and YouTube.

 

 

 

 

Store it or dispose of It?

 

Do you have Protected Health Information (PHI), in any form, stored throughout your office or clinical space? Have the documents been there for years? Here are four tips to ensure the secure storage or proper disposal of records containing PHI.

  • Securely Store PHI:
    • Store confidential paper records in locked filing cabinets, locked drawers, or in locked rooms.

Proper storage minimizes the risk of unauthorized disclosures to PHI and data breaches. Always keep PHI out of sight from unauthorized individuals to ensure the confidentiality of patient information.

  • Limit Access to PHI to authorized personnel only:
    • Only authorized individuals with a legitimate business purpose may access PHI or areas that store medical record documentation. Those traveling travel with PHI due to their roles must properly safeguard the confidential information at all times. Never leave PHI, in any form, in a locked vehicle.
  • Review the records retention schedule before disposing of PHI.
    • Review the UT Health San Antonio records retention schedule, consult with your manager or contact the Institutional Compliance and Privacy Office to determine how long the PHI in question needs to be retained, or for assistance with properly disposing of the documents.
  • Use shred bins to properly dispose of PHI:
    • When PHI is ready to be discarded, dispose of the documents in a shred bin or cross-cut shredder to render the information unreadable, indecipherable and unreconstructible. Never discard PHI in dumpsters, recycling bins or other public containers.

Improper storage and/or disposal of PHI may result in HIPAA violations, investigations and hefty fines. For more information, visit IHOP 11.1.15: Safeguards for Protected Health Information.

For questions or concerns related to privacy matters, contact the Institutional Compliance and Privacy Office at compliance@uthscsa.edu or 210-567-2014. The anonymous compliance hotline may also be reached at http://uthscsa.edu/ReportNow or by calling 877-507-7317.